Test analysis is checking and analyzing the test artifacts to base the test scenarios. The test analysis process aims to gather requirements and define the test objectives that will help establish the basis of test conditions. As a result, before you begin the testing, you will be able to predict the outcome of the test analysis.
You can use manual or automated testing to assess the system’s requirements. Using the automated testing approach gives you several benefits. You can cover more system requirement tests when using an automated Selenium testing framework, unlike the manual approach which doesn’t give you this chance. The manual approach is also prone to errors due to a high dependency on humans. Any mistake made in the test analysis process can highly affect the overall functionality of the whole product. Using automated test analysis will prevent many errors as you can set the test requirements and stick to them until the end of the process. Thus, there is higher efficiency in automated testing than in the manual testing approach.
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Test Analysis Process
In test analysis, you estimate the resources required to carry out all the test scenarios. This could be funding or equipment and the time required for the process to complete. Ensure that you have the right team to help establish the objectives of the test conditions.
The test analysis process is quite simple and involves the following stages.
Divide The Whole Project Into Subtasks
Analyzing the requirements of the testing process may be very challenging, especially when tasks are not divided into subtasks. You can use the organization’s work breakdown structure to divide the project task into subtasks. In this case, the whole project is divided into modules, and the modules are divided into sub-modules. Sometimes the sub-modules are also divided into different functionalities that must be tested.
Task Allocation
After dividing the whole project task into subtasks, you have to assign each test scenario to the respective teams. It’s advisable to involve all team members in analyzing the software requirement specification. Test specifications should be created by test analysts, while test administrators should build the test environment. Test administrators should also execute the test cases. Reporting defects should be assigned to the available general testers in the organization.
Effort Estimation
You can use two methods for the effort estimation for different tasks. You can either use the functional point method or the three-point estimation method. For the functional point method, the test managers estimate the size, duration, and overall cost of the different tasks. Three values are produced initially in the three-point estimation method for every task based on the previous test experience.
Visualization Of The Test Analysis Reports
Without great visualization techniques, it will be very challenging to succeed. You will need automated testing tools that can visualize accurate results that describe the progress of every step that is performed. This will help track the project status and ensure strategic decisions based on the test analysis process. The visualization process is usually done using several tools.
The choice of the tool depends on the software being used by the organization for its operations. Ensure you choose visualization tools that offer local solutions and SaaS to manage reporting with custom code. The tool should also be able to provide real-time analytics to help you keep track of what is happening in a certain stage of the test analysis.
Several factors determine the levels of the test analysis process, and they include.
Software Requirements
Every automated software tool has requirements that set out how the software system should be built. These requirements provide a project path for all testers in the test analysis process. They will be able to understand advanced descriptions of the active and inactive software specifications. In addition, the operating conditions indicate how the organization can interact with the system once the test analysis process is completed.
Business Requirements
When carrying out test analysis, you must ensure that each process considers the client’s needs. Reports about user needs are usually provided by business analysts who deal with clients. It’s the only way you will ensure that all the testing requirements for the test analysis are catered for.
Operating Requirements
What will you use to carry out the test analysis process? Operating requirements will direct you to the right tools that you should use for the testing process. It will help you choose the tools that you require only.
It’s advisable to have a detailed report of how different tools will interact with the system. By the time you are accessing the project requirements, you need to make sure that you fully understand all the processes that should be carried out and why they are important.
Conclusion
Test analysis helps a lot in analyzing the materials used to create different test cases. Every organization should perform test analysis to ensure they have the accurate requirements and right objectives for the test assessment to help establish the test conditions. Ensure that you consider the factors discussed above during the test analysis process.
